The Downside With Trash in Thrift Retailer Donations

Aspirational recycling—or “wishcycling”—is the well-intentioned act of recycling objects that are not really recyclable, which may consequently wreak havoc on waste administration methods. The identical hopeful philosophy additionally applies to thrift retailer donations.

Mande Butler, senior director of particular packages at Habitat for Humanity Worldwide, says that upticks in donations to the charity’s dwelling improvement-centered ReStore outlets are each good and dangerous. “Whereas this may usually be a very good factor as a result of the extra objects offered at ReStores means the extra households we will serve in communities across the nation,” she stated, “it additionally implies that with the great and useable objects that have been donated, there have been additionally extra objects that would not be offered.”

The group does what it could actually to save lots of these unsellable objects from landfills by means of conventional recycling efforts and partnerships with native companies and nonprofits. Nonetheless, Butler stated, “when unusable, damaged, or unsellable objects are donated, extra sources are spent on disposing of these objects than on objects that may be offered.” 

What Do Thrift Shops Do With Waste?

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In Might 2021, a Goodwill spokesperson instructed NPR that 30 retailer places all through Vermont, New Hampshire, and Maine alone threw out greater than 13 million kilos of waste the 12 months prior. This reportedly racked up a trash invoice of $1 million, cash that would have been put towards the charity’s employment placement providers as a substitute.

In keeping with the nonprofit Inexperienced America, Goodwill sends roughly 5% of donated garments straight to the landfill, largely due to mildew. These that may be resold are positioned on the ground for 4 weeks, then despatched to Goodwill Retailers, the place they are often offered in bulk for a couple of greenback per pound.

Lisa Tempel, vice chairman of the American Most cancers Society, Inc.’s Discovery Store enterprise, instructed Treehugger solely 10% of donations to Discovery Store places are deemed unsellable. Even when objects cannot be offered, the group passes them on to different organizations or upcycles them. “Books that do not promote are handed alongside to native friends-of library packages. We could donate mattress and tub textiles to animal shelters. Our volunteer specialists could restore damaged jewellery, deconstruct and upcycle them into new creations, or disassemble a necklace or bracelet, for instance, and promote beads and charms in amount to jewellery makers and crafter prospects.”

Sustainability is a precedence for the charity, however Tempel says spending that additional time attempting to divert waste from landfills does “cut back sources and {dollars} that would in any other case assist our lifesaving mission.”

What to Donate

Tempel says a very good rule of thumb for donating to thrift shops is to offer solely what you’d be ok with passing on to a buddy or member of the family. One other piece of recommendation? Name the shop first, particularly in case you plan to donate giant objects. Whereas well-maintained furnishings is appreciated and well-liked amongst Discovery Store prospects, Tempel says some places merely haven’t got the ground area.

On the whole, donation facilities settle for the next:

  • Clear garments and linens
  • Gently used sneakers 
  • Luggage
  • Working and up-to-date electronics
  • Books
  • High quality kitchenware
  • Toys and video games with all their items
  • Sporting items
  • Artwork and decorations

Habitat for Humanity ReStore additionally accepts home equipment, constructing supplies, opened cans of paint, and different objects that another shops may flip away. Even autos may be donated to sure Goodwill places.

What To not Donate

Most thrift shops comply with the protection requirements of the U.S. Shopper Product Security Fee. Keep away from donating something that’s ripped, stained, damaged, or has pet injury. 

Listed here are some objects which can be typically not accepted.

  • Massive home equipment and furnishings
  • Mattresses, field springs, and mattress frames
  • Constructing supplies
  • Weapons 
  • Intimate attire 
  • Private hygiene objects (even when sealed)
  • Pianos
  • CRT electronics
  • Magazines
  • Fragrances
  • Used pillows 

Verify with the group earlier than donating used computer systems and cell telephones.

Habitat for Humanity ReStore does settle for a few of these home goods and constructing supplies. Butler says objects which can be usually not accepted embrace something that is damaged or has lacking elements, objects geared towards youngsters underneath the age of 12, objects containing lead paint, mildew, or asbestos, and expired or unlabeled merchandise.

What to Do With Gadgets That Cannot Be Donated

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You’ll be able to assist ease the burden on charity outlets by eradicating the intermediary and recycling, upcycling, or outright pitching undesirable objects your self. In keeping with the Environmental Safety Company, electronics corporations like HP, Xerox, Greatest Purchase, Staples, Dash, Sony, and Samsung supply recycling packages for used devices. Likewise, garments and different textiles may be recycled by way of Terracycle’s Materials and Clothes Zero Waste Field, the Council for Textile Recycling, and the American Textile Recycling Service.

Some manufacturers, like Nike, Patagonia, and The North Face, have lengthy accepted used clothes from their very own labels. In 2013, H&M rolled out a Garment Gathering program wherein outdated garments from any model could possibly be dropped off by way of in-store bins in trade for a reduction voucher. It is essential to notice, nonetheless, that solely a small portion of recycled clothes is made into new clothes. Usually, the fibers are too weak to face up to the recycling course of and are, consequently, downcycled into insulation or carpet padding.

A extra productive technique to prolong the life of things you think cannot be resold is to upcycle them—or at the least give them away to somebody who will. Maintain a swap occasion or free giveaway. Contact native crafters to search out out whether or not they settle for scrap material, beads, and so forth, or put up objects totally free on eBay, Fb Market, or your neighborhood group pages.

Ceaselessly Requested Questions

  • How will you be sure that your donations are sellable?

    Earlier than donating, be sure that garments are freshly laundered and do not scent like mildew. If they’ve rips or stains, attempt to mend them in delicate methods to allow them to be worn once more. Ensure furnishings, electronics, and different home goods are clear and in the perfect situation doable. Keep away from leaving your donations exterior the thrift retailer in a single day the place they may get ruined.

  • The place do you have to donate used objects?

    You’ll be able to donate garments and home goods to Goodwill, the Salvation Military, American Most cancers Society, Inc.’s Discovery Store, or the AMVETS Nationwide Service Basis. Massive furnishings, instruments, equipment, and building materials may be donated to Habitat for Humanity ReStore.

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